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ISLAM AS INSTRUMENT TO PEACE AND RECONCILIATION PDF Print E-mail
Article
Written by Maugan Buat Mosaid, Ph.D.   
Sunday, 10 February 2008

In one of the sermons of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), one of his shahabah (followers) asked him this question: “O Ye Messenger of Allah! Aside from praying, fasting and giving of alms, what other good deeds would ensure one’s place in heaven?” (Al Hadith) And the Prophet of Islam answered: “No. 1: Loving and respecting your parents; No. 2: Reconciling parties or individuals who are in conflict or having disagreements; and No. 3: Enjoining others to do right and forbidding them to indulge in sinful acts.”

From the words of the Prophet, and therefore as part of his Hadith (Tradition), the task of peace-keeping and reconciliation is so strongly enjoined that it was almost considered one among the pillars of Islam. Any inaction, therefore, on the part of anybody for every known conflict or disagreements could be a potential mortal sin. We sin by commission and omission. Being aware of that, we Muslims, should begin to take notice of ourselves, because whether one is a leader or follower, every responsible Muslim is expected to express concern and do something about any situation of un-peace and misunderstanding.

The Prophet (peace be upon him) was also heard to have said: “When you have unjustly taken away the life of someone, the punishment of such crime is as if you have killed the whole of mankind; and if you have reconciled conflicting parties or caused antagonizing individuals to come to terms and settle in peace, the reward is such that it is equivalent to an act of one person who had helped every human being in this world.”

The crime of murder was detested in such woeful scenario, if only to emphasize how the act is so displeasing in the eyes of Allah (swt). And equally depicted in such exalted manner is the act of peace-keeping and reconciliation, if only to emphasize the reward and for us to understand how pleasing it is in the eyes of Allah (swt). Let us therefore build a culture of appreciation for life and oppose the culture of death, violence and terror.

What is reducing some, who claim to be Muslims, to bane and bare mortals, is the passion for dialectical materialism and misrepresentation of the true teachings of Islam. This is tearing down and obliterating whatever values and dignity remain of them as human beings. That is why, those who succumbed to the temptations of the temporal world easily fall prey to diabolic diminutions, so they do not really mind the stigma that crime brings and feel very little or no remorse at all for their sinful acts.

Then, there are those who blame poverty as if it is an excuse for committing crimes. There is absolutely nothing that would tend to justify the commission of crime or sin. Such human ignominy is, rather, indicative of a weak faith and less mindful of the consequences of punishment that is to come in the hereafter, or the absence of it at all. The Prophet (peace be upon him) was asked by his Sahabah: “O ye Messenger of Allah! What are some of the indicators of people who are destined to go to heaven?” And the Prophet answered: “He, who, despite so much difficulties, poverty and trials, remains relentless in his Faith and unwavering in his Piety.” The exalted one in the eyes of Allah (subhanaho wa taala) is one who is most pious.

Regardless of social and economic status, all Muslims are equally enjoined by Allah (swt) to be responsible for each other. The Prophet (pbuh) strongly emphasized this when he said, “a Muslim, enjoying in abundance but unmindful of his hungry neighbour, is not a true Muslim.” Muslims should take cognizance of this “Hadith”. This includes assuming responsible roles in pursuing and preserving peace, harmony and mutual respect for each other.

Islam stands for peace, and peace in its multi-faceted dimension. This includes being at peace with oneself. It was said that the hardest to contain is the self because the temptation of the nafsu hawa (personal interest) is often overwhelming. That is why, jihadun nafs (crusade against the self) is considered the highest form of jihad (jihadul akbar). A Muslim who has conquered himself, i.e., he has effectively shielded himself against all forms of temptations in this temporal world, has attained the highest form of self-liberation, the effect of which is encompassing.

All Muslims are obliged to be instruments of Peace. But why, then, are some people, identifying themselves as Muslims, kill for unjustified reason/s or indulge in heinous acts and terror? Killing, for absolute self-defence, is one situation where taking away other person’s life is justified  in Islam, which means, there was no pre-meditation, whatsoever, to do the act. The other situation is, when there is massive oppression or religious persecution, the bottom-line of which, is still self-defence (or community defence, in the case of mass action for self-defence).

When one looks back to the time of the Prophet (peace be upon him), it was incidental that they had to fight certain battles because the early Muslims were persecuted, and so they were compelled to do that for self-preservation. It was for the same reason, as ignited by the Jabidah massacre, that some Muslim leaders were compelled to organize the MNLF and put up resistance. Those armed struggles were never an instrument for Islam to spread or flourish. Islam thrives best in a peaceful setting. At a time when the image of Islam seems to be distorted, when it seems to be associated with fanaticism and extremism, there is a great need to re-emphasize Islam as an instrument to peace and reconciliation.

The already distorted image of Islam is aggravated by the wrong notion for retaliation or vengeance as a justified means of seeking justice. Islam abhors vengeance as a means for seeking justice whenever one is offended. Allah (swt) prescribed in the Holy Qur’an “when the offender offers charity, accept it as an act of atonement” (V:48). In the same Surah, Allah gave this stern warning: if you practice retaliation or vengeance “apart from the light of Allah’s prescription, you are no different from the wrong-doers”. Allah (swt) taught us that: it is not cowardice to come to peaceful terms with your offender, if justice is served in its true form, or if there was offer of charity as an act of atonement (according to the modalities prescribed and agreed by Islamic Scholars, aleem,) because it is an act most pleasing in the eyes of Allah (swt).

We should learn from the wisdom of the Hijrah (the Prophet’s flight from Mecca to Medina). Why did the Prophet choose Medina, whose inhabitants were not even Muslims before he came? And there were the reactionary Jews on the northern border! He had to leave Mecca to avoid persecutions from the hands of the enemies of Islam, one of them was his own uncle, who was referred to as Abu Lahab (Father of the Flame) in the Holy Qur’an (surah 111). Abu Lahab and his wife were so troublesome to the Prophet that Allah (swt) had cursed and assured them that they will perish and “burnt soon will they be in the Fire of Blazing Flame” (ibid)

The Prophet (pbuh) demonstrated how peaceful co-existence and harmony is possible through a credible, fair and just social system. One time, a Jew came to the Prophet complaining that a Muslim owed him money and promised (by the Muslim) that he will bestow his camel as payment. When the animal of burden was delivered, the Jew found out that it was a sickly camel, and so he went to the Prophet (pbuh) demanding for justice. The Prophet instructed the Muslim man to look for a Camel worth the price he owed the Jew or pay the loan in cash. Here, the Prophet (pbuh) demonstrated that Islamic justice is for every human being regardless of creed and colour.

In summary, the following shall guide Muslims with regard to peace-keeping and reconciliation, as well as maintaining harmony and peaceful co-existence:

   1. Islam is an instrument to peace and reconciliation. Allah (swt) abhors vengeance or retaliation as means for seeking justice;

   2. Fanaticism, extremism and terror are, very clearly, not the ways of Islam;

   3. Reconciling conflicting groups or individuals is most pleasing in the eyes of Allah (swt), and therefore, it is a most favoured endeavour by any Muslim;

   4. The lack of proper understanding of Islam and the ways (sunnah) of the Prophet (pbuh) is misleading some of those who claim to be Muslims, that is why some had succumbed to the ways of fanaticism and extremism;

   5. When Allah made us human beings, His vicegerents on earth, we were meant to be agents of His Love and Peace.
 

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Last Updated ( Thursday, 26 June 2008 )
 
MILF urges govt to conduct info drive on 2008 Balikatan exercises PDF Print E-mail
The News
Written by Meranaw Flash News   
Saturday, 09 February 2008

source: abs cbn 

The head of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front’s (MILF) ceasefire committee on Saturday urged the Philippine government to conduct extensive information drive in connection with this month’s annual military exercises between Philippine and United States troops.

Von Al Haq, chairman of MILF’s Coordinating Committee on Cessation of Hostilities (CCCH), said ground commanders of the MILF should be informed about the activities of US troops during the duration of the military exercises middle of February.

Lt. Gen. Nelson Allaga, Western Mindanao Command chief, said MILF communities in Lanao and Marawi will possibly be included in the humanitarian activities of the US soldiers.

Al Haq’s call was made at the conclusion of the monthly regular executive and tripartite meetings between the Joint Coordinating Committee for the Cessation of Hostilities (CCCH) and the International Monitoring Team (IMT) in Zamboanga City.

On Saturday morning the parties signed a joint statement promising to strengthen their coordination and immediately address incidents that might compromise the existing ceasefire between the government and MILF troops.

The parties also agreed to create a joint fact-finding inquiry to investigate and resolve these kinds of incidents. Local monitoring teams will also be created for the provinces of Sulu, Tawi-Tawi and Palawan.

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A New Life after Performing Hajj and Umrah PDF Print E-mail
Article
Written by Abu Amerah   
Saturday, 09 February 2008

by: Abu Amerah


Assalamo Alaykom Warahmatullahi Wabarakatoh.

I’d like to share this article to all Brothers/Sisters in Islam, especially Maranaws who have given the opportunity to perform the 5th Pillar of Islam (Hajj), be it last year (1428) or those who will be chosen by Almighty Allah to perform Hajj in the near future.  I hope and pray that all who will be able to read this article will benefit from it and Allah accept his/her good deeds.

No doubt, Hajj is a golden opportunity to have one’s sins forgiven, one’s soul refined and one’s heart filled with Faith and Tranquility.  The one who performs Hajj is supposed to be a model for others after returning.  He/She is to recall throughout the year the matchless experiences gained in Hajj.

It should street the fact that those whom Allah favored to perform Hajj and Umrah should be thankful to Allah who has chosen them from among His servants to perform these acts of worship, and they should implore Almighty Allah to accept their good deeds.  That is very important, for it reflects their belief that being so favored by Allah to accomplish the task of traveling to the Sacred Land to perform Hajj and Umrah is a favor that deserves gratitude to Allah.

Pilgrims are urged, after returning from the Sacred Land, to keep in his/her mind and soul attached to Allah, remembering Him constantly because Almighty Allah says, “And when ye have completed your devotions, then remember Allah as ye remember your fathers or with more lively remembrance…” (Al-Baqarah 2:200)

The new Hajji (Kadi) should be very keen to avoid evil and shameful deeds especially after Allah has obliterated them and forgave all his/her sins, as a reward of performing Hajj.  This is based on the Hadith in which the Prophet (SAW) said, “The reward of Hajj Mabrour (the one accepted by Allah) is nothing but Paradise.”  He also said, “The Performance of Umrah is an expiation for the sins committed between it and the previous one.”  reported by Muslim.

Therefore, it behooves every Hajj to forward due gratitude to Allah for being chosen to perform those acts of worship and, at the same time, to beseech Him for acceptance.

Pilgrims (Hajji) is advised, upon returning home, to be conscious of Allah (Glorified and Exalted be He) when performing all what Allah has obligated him to do of the other worships such as Salah (Prayers), Zakah, Fasting, Dutifulness to his Parents, Visiting Kith and Kin, being Charitable and Benevolent to Allah’s Creatures, experiencing the etiquettes of Islam, taking the morals of the Holy Qur’an as a model and the like of what the Muslim should do.

The reason for all the above mentioned is that the more Hajj is considered an honor and a blessing, the more it entails responsibility on which man will be asked concerning on the Day of Judgment in case he misbehaves after returning from Hajj.  Almighty Allah says, “Lo! Allah enjoineth justice and kindness, and giving to kinsfolk, and forbiddeth lewdness and abomination and wickedness.  He exhorteth you in order that ye may take heed.  Fulfill the covenant of Allah when ye have covenanted, and break not your oaths after the asseveration of them, and after ye have made Allah surety over you.  Lo! Allah knoweth what ye do.”  (Al-Nahl 90 – 91).

The epitome of this is that this Worship (Hajj) is obligated once in a lifetime.  So, the Pilgrim should take that as a golden opportunity which he/she will make use of for the rest of his/her life, reminiscing about the sacred places and all rituals (of Hajj), for that will strengthen his faith and help him to obey Allah.  Allah Almighty knows best.

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Last Updated ( Saturday, 09 February 2008 )
 
Ballad of Son’s Heart PDF Print E-mail
Article
Written by Sinab D. Cabugatan   
Friday, 08 February 2008

Building our tomorrow as it develops in my heart is motivated by parents, especially mom. No sweetest word ever grew in my heart than the word “INA” for I grew without father. When I start having friends and get acquainted that a child should have a mother and a father to make them complete, I’m sure I lack the later. My eternal quest of having one is to carry me ho0me on his shoulder can never happen like my friends. When we’re going home from a long walk with my grandma, I ask her the same and carry me in her shoulder. My grandma explained that I must not ask her to carry me in she is too old to take the risk, though it happens early in my childhood. My rapid growing weight let her surrender for this purpose, so I utter silently, who shall be my father. I have not seen one, ever as I remember.

When I’m four years old, my grandma has tried much effort, pushing me back on my mother side. A query in my heart has an initial explanation. The way I understand myself as fatherless is not real. I was only adapted by my grandma when my mother undergoes an ovarian operation. I must be back to my mother in preparation for my pre-schooling. In a medium size plastic bag, I tried to load all my personal belongings. My grandma held me not to load everything for I’m hurting the plastic bag. This must be too small to carry everything, anyway. I’ll be seeing her frequently. Such is the promise that my grandma has to motivate me in going back to my mother’s custody. It really hurt me that I tried to recall my peculiarity. My unaccounted peculiarity might be the reason for my grandma’s withdrawal on me. My father has enough capacity to carry me out and so I start screaming to gain back my grandma’s sentiment. I have not observed any droplets of tears on my grandma’s face. I must be a naughty child that is why I am rejected.

On my first night stay with my mother, it seems a sleepless night for us family. I’m convenient with my grandma’s scent than my mother. Clinging to my grandma’s neck is the most scented rather than any perfume in the world. My expanding loneliness made me reject all the sweet that my mother have, when she comforted and hugged me forcibly. I am not inclined to be hug by a much younger person compared to my grandma who is already 67 at that time. My mother starts touring me on her business and my brother’s own business. I can have any of this if I stay. My grandma cannot provide me the same, considering her age. Her effortful explanation is meaningless to me. My grandma’s love is enough to provide me everything. I start to think of ways that may bring me back to grandma.

Considering my short stay in my new environment, I observed that mother is taking a nap after lunch. This might be a chance for me. The moment has done me a favor. While my brothers were gone for school, with only me and my only sister at home, together with my mother’s deep sleep, I initiate my plan. I try to trace every foot step we had with my father upon our way to my mother. Together with our most loyal dog, named Gardo, I start tracing where can I locate my grandma. Our only dog served as my tour guide, until I found my old home. I know that the tallest coconut tree near our house will do me a lot and serve as my marker. I serve the Salaam that my grandma has taught me upon entering once residence. She ran and hugged me. On the moment I did the same. I felt her tears pouring down my shoulders. She must have a hard time, like me, and I start sobbing too. Such is the scene that I cannot forget, similar to my last hugged at her dieing bed.

How ever, with my early adolescent, I understand the motives of my grandma. She pushed to build my tomorrow. Losing her with my acceptance of having a biological mother is different from losing her at dieing bed. It caused me more reservations and minimizes hindrances on my future. It turns me and likely losing mother at a different time with the same gravity of losing one. Though my grandma love me more than any woman in the world and likewise, but I believe, no one surpass the care of my biological mother. That is one of the reasons, of my being now. She guide me how to become one, she shows me the right path to success. I am convinced that our tomorrow depends on the guidance and motivation of a mother. Indeed, the fulfillment of every dream rely more on discipline, sincerity, and all those words that support our commitment in life. Undebatably, it is we ourselves building of tomorrow and our parents as a foundation in order for us to find a better peace in the society

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